Mechanical keyboards have become increasingly popular over the years, especially among gamers and writers who require precision and speed in their typing experience. Unlike membrane keyboards, mechanical keyboard use switches that register keystrokes through a physical actuation process. This results in a more tactile and responsive typing experience that is both enjoyable and efficient.
Mechanical keyboards have been around for quite some time, but they have only recently gained popularity due to their unique features and benefits. In this article, we will delve into the science behind them and explore the different aspects that make them stand out from other keyboards.
Switches
Switches are one of the most critical components of a mechanical keyboard. They are responsible for registering keystrokes and determining the tactile feedback that users receive. The most common types of switches used in them include the Gateron switch, the Alps, and Topre.
Gateron switches are the most popular and widely used in the industry. They come in different colours, each with a unique feel and sound. For example, Gateron switches are tactile and clicky.
Alps switches are less common, but they are known for their smooth and satisfying tactile feedback. Topre switches are known for their unique electrostatic capacitive technology that delivers a quiet and soft keystroke.
Mechanical switches work by using a metal contact point that connects with a plastic stem when a key is pressed. This sends a signal to the computer that registers the keystroke. The advantage of mechanical switches over membrane switches is that they provide a more satisfying and accurate typing experience.
Keycaps
Keycaps are part of the keyboard that users press when typing. They come in different materials, such as ABS, PBT, and other plastics. ABS is the most common material used for keycaps due to its durability and affordability. PBT keycaps are known for their superior durability and resistance to wear and tear.
The shape and design of keycaps also play a critical role in the typing experience. For example, keycaps with a more pronounced curve can make typing more comfortable and efficient. Additionally, the font on keycaps can impact typing speed, as users may find it easier to read and locate keys with a clear font.
Actuation force
Actuation force refers to the amount of force required to register a keystroke. It is measured in grams and can range from 30g to 80g, depending on the switch type. Actuation force plays a significant role in the typing experience, as it determines the amount of pressure users need to apply to each key.
Switches with lower actuation force require less pressure to register a keystroke, resulting in faster typing speed. However, they can also lead to more accidental keystrokes. Switches with higher actuation force require more pressure to register a keystroke, resulting in slower typing speed but with fewer mistakes.
Travel distance
Travel distance refers to the distance that a key must travel before registering a keystroke. It is measured in millimetres and can range from 1.5mm to 4mm, depending on the switch type. A shorter travel distance can lead to a faster typing speed, while a longer travel distance can provide more tactile feedback.
Tactility
Tactility refers to the feedback that users receive when typing. Switches with tactile feedback provide a bump or click when a keystroke is registered, providing users with a satisfying and responsive typing experience. Switches without tactile feedback, such as linear switches, do not provide this bump or click and can feel less satisfying to type on.
Key Rollover
Key rollover is the ability of a keyboard to register multiple keystrokes simultaneously. There are two types of key rollover – 6KRO and NKRO. 6KRO allows up to six keys to be registered at the same time, while NKRO allows for unlimited simultaneous key presses. Key rollover is important for gaming, as it ensures that all keystrokes are registered accurately and in real-time, without any lag or delay.
Backlighting
Backlighting refers to the illumination of the keys on a keyboard. There are different types of backlighting, including single-colour, RGB, and more. It has several advantages, including improved visibility in low-light environments, and added aesthetic appeal.
DUSTILVER mechanical keyboard comes with RGB backlighting, which allows for customizable illumination of the keys. This means that users can choose their preferred colour and lighting effects, and even synchronize them with other RGB peripherals.
Programming
Programming refers to the ability to customize the keyboard’s functions and settings, such as macros and key remapping. This is important for both productivity and gaming, as it allows for personalized and efficient workflow.
Noise
Mechanical keyboards are known for their distinct noise, which can vary depending on the type of switch. Some switches are clicky, while others are tactile or linear. The noise of a mechanical keyboard can affect both the typing experience and the environment in which it is used.
Maintenance
Maintenance refers to the care and upkeep of a mechanical keyboard, which can affect its durability and longevity. This includes regular cleaning, lubrication of switches, and more.
Many popular mechanical keyboards like DUSTSILVER are designed with durability and longevity in mind and require minimal maintenance. However, regular cleaning and lubrication can help ensure the best possible performance and lifespan.
Customization
Customization refers to the ability to customize the keyboard’s aesthetics, such as keycaps, switches, and cases. This allows for personalized and unique keyboards that suit the user’s preferences.
DUSTILVER mechanical keyboard comes with various customization options, including different types of keycaps and switches, as well as unique and stylish cases. This allows users to create their own personalized and aesthetically pleasing keyboards.
Conclusion
The mechanical keyboard is a popular and superior alternative to membrane keyboards, thanks to its durability, performance, and customization options. DUSTILVER mechanical keyboards are a great choice for anyone looking for a high-quality and affordable mechanical keyboard, with various customization options, RGB backlighting, and NKRO. Whether for gaming or productivity, they offer the best possible performance and user experience.
